FEMINIST PERSPECTIVES IN HAN KANG'S LITERATURE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH INTERNATIONAL WOMEN WRITERS LIKE MARGARET ATWOOD AND TONI MORRISON

Abstract

This research explores feminist perspectives in Han Kang's literature through a comparative analysis with the works of international women writers, specifically Margaret Atwood and Toni Morrison. By examining themes of identity, agency, and trauma, the study highlights how these authors address the complexities of women's experiences in different cultural contexts. Han Kang's novels, particularly "The Vegetarian" and "Human Acts," reveal the interplay of personal and political struggles, emphasizing the impact of societal norms on women's autonomy. In contrast, Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" and Morrison's "Beloved" tackle issues of oppression and resistance, showcasing diverse strategies of empowerment and survival. This study employs a qualitative comparative literary analysis, focusing on thematic exploration and character development within the selected texts. Key passages from the novels are analyzed through a feminist lens, identifying recurring motifs and narrative techniques that reflect each author's unique cultural background and feminist discourse. The comparative approach underscores the shared yet distinct narratives of female resilience, revealing how cultural contexts shape feminist expressions. Findings indicate that while all three authors critique patriarchal structures, their stylistic choices and thematic focuses provide rich insights into the multifaceted nature of femininity. Ultimately, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of global feminist literature and encourages cross-cultural dialogue among women's voices.