CLIMATE CHANGE AND FOOD SECURITY NEXUS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VIETNAM AND THAILAND

Abstract

This paper delves into the complex nexus between climate change and food security, it focused on the multifaceted challenges posed by changing climatic patterns to global food systems. This study focused on Southeast Asian region particularly Vietnam and Thailand.  It is a highly vulnerable region to the impacts of climate change, Southeast Asia take exception agricultural productivity, food access, and nutritional outcomes in results of climate change. Drawing upon a case study approach, this research examines the unique dynamics of the climate change-food security nexus in Southeast Asia, considering regional variations in climate patterns, agricultural systems, and socio-economic contexts. Through a synthesis of empirical evidence, including data analysis, interviews, and policy reviews, this study annotates the interconnected challenges and opportunities for enhancing food security in the region amidst changing climatic conditions. Moreover, the research identifies context-specific adaptation and mitigation strategies tailored to the diverse needs and vulnerabilities of Southeast Asian countries, aiming to inform evidence-based policies and interventions for building resilience in food systems.